Deeds of Assignment of a Debt – Your Top Questions Answered
Posted by David Cammack on February 7, 2020
(Revised for 2023.)
Do you want to know more about what a deed of assignment of a debt is, if you need one, or what to include in it? If so, our blog article has all the answers. So today, we are answering the top questions from the Internet about deeds of assignment of a debt.
1. Can a debt be assigned? How do I assign a debt in the UK?
Yes. Banks regularly buy and sell debts. If you are a creditor, then you can do so too. But you need to do so in writing. A deed of assignment of a debt is the document to use for this. You would need to assign the whole of a debt, as you cannot assign only part of it. The debtor cannot assign the debt to someone else unless the creditor agrees and you would then do this via a deed of novation.
2. What is an assignment of a loan?
This means the same thing as an assignment of a debt. It is always the right to receive repayment of the debt or loan that you are assigning.
3. What is a deed of assignment of a debt?
This is a legal document that transfers the ownership of the debt to another person. By ‘ownership’ we mean the right to receive repayment of that debt from the same original debtor or borrower.
4. What does assignment of debt mean?
The assignment of a debt will mean that the original debtor or borrower now owes the debt to a different creditor. So the debtor will now need to repay that debt to a new person, because you have transferred the debt.
5. Is a deed of assignment of a debt a legal document?
If prepared correctly, yes, a deed of assignment is a legally-binding document. In order to make the assignment legally binding on the debtor, the creditor should give notice of the assignment to the debtor. Our template includes a notice of the assignment of the debt, so you can complete it and send it to the debtor.
6. What is a notice of assignment of a debt? What do I need to do to give notice of an assignment of a debt?
Once you have assigned a debt, then you need to give the debtor notice of the transfer of the debt. Otherwise, how will they know to repay the new owner of the debt? Ideally, the deed of assignment of debt will mention this and include a form for the notice. (Legalo’s template does.) Wikipedia explains why such notice is necessary here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_in_Dearle_v_Hall#Criticisms.
7. How do you draft a deed of assignment of a debt?
If you require this deed, then the quickest way to get one is with a template from Legalo. Find our great template here: just click on this link.
8. What are the contents of a deed of assignment of a debt?
If you click on this link and scroll down to the section about the Guide to the template, then you will see the contents of our template for a deed of assignment of a debt.
9. Who can prepare a deed of assignment of a debt? Can a non-lawyer prepare a deed of assignment of a debt?
A non-lawyer can use any of the documents we sell as templates. So this includes a deed of assignment of a debt.
10. Does a deed of assignment of a debt need to be signed by both parties?
The parties who do need to sign it are (a) the original creditor and (b) the one buying (or otherwise taking) the debt from the original creditor. The debtor does not sign it.
11. Does a deed of assignment of a debt need to be witnessed?
All deeds need to be signed correctly with an adult witness, preferably one who none of the persons signing are related to.
12. Does an assignment of debt need to be a deed?
If there is no price being paid for the purchase of the debt, then the document does need to be a deed, in order to ensure it is legally binding. Otherwise, technically it does not need to be prepared and signed as a deed, but generally it is better to do it as a deed in case there is any doubt. Legalo’s template is set up to be signed as a deed.
13. Does a deed of assignment of a debt need to be registered?
Not unless you have secured the debt, for example on a property in the UK at the Land Registry. In such a case, then you would need to register the transfer of the security separately at the Land Registry. You do not register the assignment of the debt itself.
14. How long does a deed of assignment of a debt take to draft?
Legalo’s template makes it easy, so you should only need a few minutes to draft your deed of assignment.
15. How much does a deed of assignment of a debt cost? How much does a notice of assignment of a debt cost? How much do lawyers charge for deed of assignment of a debt?
Our template for a deed of assignment includes a notice of assignment and costs only £24.95. Solicitors would charge an estimated £500 plus VAT for one, so ours represents a significant cost saving.
In just a few minutes yours can be ready. What’s more, Legalo’s templates each come with a guide to make it clear how to complete it. We also provide a free helpline just in case you need any extra assistance to use it. So it could not be easier.
So if you need one, you know where to find it.